Articles

Challenges and Coping Strategies of Retirees in Rivers-West Senatorial District of Rivers State, Nigeria

Gloria Lilly
Federal College of Education (Technical), Omoku
Uju E. Nnubia
Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike.
Victoria. V. Nkan
University of Uyo.
Published: September 17, 2025 Issue: Vol. 32 No. 1 (2025) DOI: 10.66731/jher.v32i1.541

Abstract

The general purpose of this study was to explore challenges and coping strategies of retirees in Rivers-West Senatorial District of Rivers State, Nigeria. Specifically, the study determined challenges of retirees in their: finances; health and care; and family relationship; as well as strategies for coping with the challenges. Survey research design was adopted. Population comprised of retired (60 years and above) persons from eight Local Government Areas (LGAs) of South-West Senatorial District of Rivers State of Nigeria. Questionnaire was used for data collection. Data were analyzed using mean, standard deviation and t-test at 0.05 significant level. Findings reveal 12 financial challenges of retireesincluding, among others, lack of financial security (X̅g=3.54), no more credit worthy (X̅g =3.91). Other findings are 14 health and care challenges of retirees, including so many health care drugs to buy (X̅g=3.56), inadequate care by children (X̅g=3.95), and others. Further findings are 11 family relationship challenges of retirees including, among others, increased burden on children/caregivers (X̅g=3.50), family disagreement (X̅g=3.78). More findings are 13 strategies for coping with the challenges. The strategies include, among others, taking walks (X̅g=3.90), taking to mild gardening (X̅g =3.85). Based on the findings, four recommendations were made for helping retirees cope with their challenges.

Keywords: coping strategies retirees in Rivers-West Senatorial District of Rivers State health and care family relationship